  {"id":12108,"date":"2024-05-10T13:20:26","date_gmt":"2024-05-10T11:20:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/history\/"},"modified":"2024-10-31T13:52:36","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T12:52:36","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"12108\" class=\"elementor elementor-12108 elementor-6606\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11a87675 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"11a87675\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3443fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d3443fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">History<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b4f03f9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b4f03f9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20337757 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"20337757\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5aa930 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5aa930\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4244 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1-1.jpg 1734w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1-1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In 1950, the Higher School of Pedagogy (named after the Silesian Uprisers) was founded in Wroc\u0142aw, and in 1954 it was relocated to Opole.<\/p>\n<p>In 1958, under the initiative of PhD Alojzy Gembala, with support from Professors Stanis\u0142aw Kolbuszewski and Stanis\u0142aw Rospond, as well as Professors Kazimierz Orzechowski and Teodor Musio\u0142, a history program was established to train history teachers. Initially, its organizational structure consisted of departments (Polish History and General History, later also Silesian History). The program\u2019s status was solidified when the Faculty of Philology was transformed into the Faculty of Philology and History. During this period, in addition to Alojzy Gembala and Kazimierz Orzechowski, key roles in developing the history program were played by Professors Jan Seredyka, W\u0142adys\u0142aw Dziewulski, Maurycy and El\u017cbieta Horn, Leszek Winowski, and Aleksander Rombowski. With the growth of the academic staff and an increasing number of students, the Faculty\u2019s structure evolved, leading to the establishment of further departments organized chronologically (Ancient History, the Feudal Era, Modern History, and Contemporary History), as well as the Department of History Teaching Methods.     <\/p>\n<p>As a result of successive structural transformations, the Institute of History was established in October 1971, with Associate Professor Dr. Jan Seredyka as its director. At that time, it consisted of the Department of Modern History (led by Associate Professor Dr. Jan Seredyka), the Department of Contemporary History (led by Associate Professor Dr. habil. Edward Mendel), and the Department of History Teaching Methods (led by Associate Professor Dr. Adam Sucho\u0144ski). In 1973, the Institute of History became the first department at the Higher School of Pedagogy to obtain the right to confer habilitation (Opole had awarded doctoral degrees in the humanities since 1959). Following the establishment of the University of Opole in 1994, the Faculty of Philology and History was divided in 1997. The Institute of History, having the highest authority to confer academic degrees, became one of the pillars of the newly formed Faculty of History and Pedagogy (renamed the Faculty of Social Sciences in 2016).    <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e54ddad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e54ddad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d41e105 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d41e105\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61e9437b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"61e9437b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Importance of the Institute of History for the University of Opole<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-670b5745 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"670b5745\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a0619ae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5a0619ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e84f47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e84f47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-10720\" src=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-300x229.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-300x229.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-1024x782.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-150x115.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-768x587.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-1536x1173.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Pracownicy-IH-UO-2-2048x1564.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>The Institute of History has full academic rights to confer doctoral and habilitation degrees in the humanities, specifically in Polish and general history, as well as to initiate the procedure for awarding the title of professor.<\/p>\n<p>Historians have always played a significant role in the history of Alma Mater Opoliensis. Professors Maurycy Horn (1966-1968) and Jan Seredyka (1969-1972) served as rectors of the Higher School of Pedagogy, while the university was managed for many crucial years by Professor Stanis\u0142aw S\u0142awomir Nicieja (1996-2002, 2005-2008, 2012-2016) and Professor Marek Masnyk (2016-2024).     <\/p>\n<p>The Vice Rectors of the Higher School of Pedagogy were Professors Alojzy Gembala (1954-1959), Maurycy Horn (1959-1966), Jan Seredyka (1968-1969), and Adam Sucho\u0144ski (1987-1990). The Vice Rectors of the University of Opole included Leszek Kuberski (1999-2005) and Marek Masnyk (2005-2008, 2012-2016). <\/p>\n<p>Historians have also led the Faculty of History and Pedagogy and, since 2016, the Faculty of Social Sciences. This role was held by Professor Marek Masnyk (1999-2005 and 2008-2012) and Professor Janusz Dorobisz (2012-2018). Previously, these same scholars served as deputy deans of the Faculty: Professor Marek Masnyk from 1996 to 1999, and Professor Janusz Dorobisz during the term from 2008 to 2012.         <\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliography<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T. Ciesielski, A. Maziarz, M. Przysi\u0119\u017cna-Pizarska, Dzia\u0142alno\u015b\u0107 Instytutu Historii, [w:] 20 lat Wydzia\u0142u Historyczno-Pedagogicznego Uniwersytetu Opolskiego, red. I. Alechnowicz-Skrzypek, Edward Nycz, Opole 2016. <\/li>\n<li>A. Maziarz, Zarys dziej\u00f3w katedr i zak\u0142ad\u00f3w, [w:] P\u00f3\u0142wiecze. Katedry i Zak\u0142ady Instytutu Historii w latach 1957-2007, red. J. Dorobisz, Opole 2007, s. 9-51.   <\/li>\n<li>S. S. Nicieja, <em>Alma Mater Opoliensis. Ludzie fakty, wydarzenia. Ksi\u0119ga jubileuszowa w 50. rocznic\u0119 Wy\u017cszej Szko\u0142y Pedagogicznej w Opolu i 10. rocznic\u0119 powstania Uniwersytetu Opolskiego    <\/em>, Opole 2004.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-432b34e6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"432b34e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d211351 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d211351\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ef218b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7ef218b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Directors of the Institute of History<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54a9c2b5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"54a9c2b5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3153e112 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3153e112\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02d0626 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"02d0626\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10211 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-300x236.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-1024x806.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-150x118.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-768x605.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-1536x1209.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Klio-Hist-2048x1612.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p><ul><li><strong>1971-1974: <\/strong>Assoc. Prof. Jan Seredyka<\/li><li><strong>1975-1977:<\/strong> PhD Adam Sucho\u0144ski<\/li><li><strong>1977-1979:<\/strong> Assoc. Prof. Jan Seredyka<\/li><li><strong>1979-1981:<\/strong> Prof. Ignacy Paw\u0142owski<\/li><li><strong>1981-1982:<\/strong> Prof. Jan Kwak<\/li><li><strong>1982-1984: <\/strong>Prof. Edward Mendel<\/li><li><strong>1984-1988: <\/strong>Prof. W\u0142odzimierz Kaczorowski<\/li><li><strong>1988-1990:<\/strong> Prof. Jan Seredyka<\/li><li><strong>1990-1993:<\/strong> Prof. Jan Przew\u0142ocki<\/li><li><strong>1993-1996:<\/strong> Prof. Stanis\u0142aw S\u0142awomir Nicieja<\/li><li><strong>1996-2005: <\/strong>Prof. Adam Sucho\u0144ski<\/li><li><strong>2005-2006:<\/strong> Assoc. Prof. Leszek Kuberski<\/li><li><strong>2006-2012:<\/strong> Prof. Anna Pob\u00f3g-Lenartowicz<\/li><li><strong>since 2012: <\/strong>Assoc. Prof. Tomasz Ciesielski<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-332f2510 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"332f2510\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e7a223 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2e7a223\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-299da71a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"299da71a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a1c8770 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1a1c8770\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21d9145 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"21d9145\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;image_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;shrink-contained&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/IH-2019.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"21d9145\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Instytut Historii UO\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDkxNCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2loLnVuaS5vcG9sZS5wbFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzI4XC9JSC0yMDE5LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjIxZDkxNDUifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/IH-2019.jpg\" data-width=\"770\" data-height=\"513\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/TC.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"21d9145\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Prof. UO dr hab. Tomasz Ciesielski podczas XLVII Kongresu ICMH 2022\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDM0NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2loLnVuaS5vcG9sZS5wbFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzI4XC9UQy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIyMWQ5MTQ1In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/TC.jpg\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"533\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"21d9145\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Instytut Historii UO\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDE3MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2loLnVuaS5vcG9sZS5wbFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvc2l0ZXNcLzI4XC9Gb3RhLWluc3R5dHV0dS0xLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjIxZDkxNDUifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/Fota-instytutu-1.jpg\" data-width=\"800\" data-height=\"532\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75848f73 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"75848f73\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History In 1950, the Higher School of Pedagogy (named after the Silesian Uprisers) was founded in Wroc\u0142aw, and in 1954 it was relocated to Opole. In 1958, under the initiative of PhD Alojzy Gembala, with support from Professors Stanis\u0142aw Kolbuszewski and Stanis\u0142aw Rospond, as well as Professors Kazimierz Orzechowski and Teodor Musio\u0142, a history program [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12108","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12108\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ih.uni.opole.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}